
plate no. 1449
Hans Memling, 1480
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in rendering realistic textures, such as fur and hair.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the proportions of the head and body.
Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, hair, clothing, and background.
Begin layering the skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Refine the clothing and fur collar, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.
Paint the background landscape, simplifying the details and focusing on the overall atmosphere.
Add the final details, such as the jewelry and the subtle highlights in the eyes.
Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Darken shadows with burnt sienna and blue. Use ultramarine and white for the sky.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.
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