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home·artworks·Portrait of a girl
Portrait of a girl by Paul Peel

plate no. 2403

Portrait of a girl

Paul Peel, 1890

oil, canvasAcademicismportraitportraitfigurewomandresshairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating soft, diffused lighting and subtle value transitions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and arms.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin, even wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face, neck, and arms using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dress, focusing on the folds and shadows to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to suggest texture.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges and blend transitions to create a smooth, realistic effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. Use black and umber to create the dark tones of the dress. Add small amounts of blue to create cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·value control
  • ·soft edges

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating harsh edges
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Not capturing the likeness

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a smooth canvas for best results. Thin the oil paint with linseed oil for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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