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home·artworks·Portrait de Martin Luis Guzman
Portrait de Martin Luis Guzman by Diego Rivera

plate no. 9159

Portrait de Martin Luis Guzman

Diego Rivera, 1915

oil, canvasCubismportraitportraitfigurecubismgeometric shapesabstractman
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes and use color to define planes in a cubist style. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the portrait, focusing on the geometric forms.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with diluted paint, establishing the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the shapes and adding details to the face and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Develop the background with layers of color and texture.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges of the shapes to create a sense of clarity and definition.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the color relationships between the different planes.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · ivory black

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white. Create muted tones by mixing complementary colors. Achieve the skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color blocking
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·layering
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending colors, losing the geometric structure, neglecting value contrast, muddying the colors, inaccurate proportions

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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