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home·artworks·Portrait de Jacques Nayral
Portrait de Jacques Nayral by Albert Gleizes

plate no. 2685

Portrait de Jacques Nayral

Albert Gleizes, 1911

oilCubismportraitportraitfigurecubismgardentreessuit
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes and use a limited palette to create a cohesive composition. It's a good exercise in understanding planes and value relationships.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition, focusing on the geometric forms.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the darkest values.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the mid-tones and highlights, defining the planes of the face and body.

  4. step 04

    Refine the edges of the shapes, adding subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face and hands, using small, precise brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Create the background by painting geometric shapes with varying shades of green, white and brown.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the tie and the paper in the figure's hands.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · gray · white · black · brown

secondary · green · red · blue

Mix grays by combining black and white, and use small amounts of other colors to create subtle variations. Browns can be created by mixing red, yellow, and blue.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·planar analysis
  • ·limited palette
  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes
  • →getting lost in details too early
  • →not paying attention to value relationships
  • →muddying the colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for this project. Use good quality paints for best results.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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