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home·artworks·Plant Insumsia
Plant Insumsia by Remedios Varo

plate no. 6994

Plant Insumsia

Remedios Varo

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintingfigureplantstablelaboratorysurrealportrait
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex textures and subtle color gradations, as well as understanding surrealist composition and symbolism.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic oval composition and the placement of the figure and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a textured, mottled application of warm browns and oranges.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes of the figure, table, and plants with thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the figure's face and clothing, paying attention to subtle shading.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the table, including the various objects and plants.

  6. step 06

    Refine the textures and details of the background, creating a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with transparent layers to unify colors and create depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · viridian · cadmium yellow · ivory black

Achieve the skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use viridian mixed with yellow ochre for the green glass. Create the background texture by layering and blending different shades of brown and orange.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overtly blending colors, losing the subtle texture.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle lighting and shadows.
  • →Not creating enough depth in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (oval)
  • ·acrylic gesso
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to start.

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