
plate no. 0309
Juan Gris, 1923
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes and use color to define planes. It also provides practice in creating a cohesive composition with fragmented elements.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the figure and guitar.
Divide the figure and guitar into geometric planes, simplifying the forms.
Block in the main color areas for each plane, starting with the background.
Mix and apply the various shades of blue, yellow, and red, focusing on color relationships.
Add details to the guitar, such as the strings and soundhole.
Refine the edges of the planes and adjust the values to create depth.
Add the darker outlines to define the shapes further.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality.
color palette
primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red
secondary · titanium white · burnt umber
Mix blues with white for lighter shades; use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create earth tones. Mix red and yellow to achieve the guitar's color.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Acrylics are recommended for their quick drying time.
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