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home·artworks·Pierrot Playing Guitar
Pierrot Playing Guitar by Juan Gris

plate no. 0309

Pierrot Playing Guitar

Juan Gris, 1923

oilCubismportraitfigureguitarportraitcubismmusical instrumentpierrot
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes and use color to define planes. It also provides practice in creating a cohesive composition with fragmented elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the figure and guitar.

  2. step 02

    Divide the figure and guitar into geometric planes, simplifying the forms.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas for each plane, starting with the background.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the various shades of blue, yellow, and red, focusing on color relationships.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the guitar, such as the strings and soundhole.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges of the planes and adjust the values to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the darker outlines to define the shapes further.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red

secondary · titanium white · burnt umber

Mix blues with white for lighter shades; use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create earth tones. Mix red and yellow to achieve the guitar's color.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·planar analysis
  • ·color blocking
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes; losing the overall composition; muddying the colors; neglecting value contrast; not simplifying enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·water container

optional

  • ·retarder medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Acrylics are recommended for their quick drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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