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home·artworks·Philip Yorke (1757–1834), 3rd Earl of Hardwicke, KG, MP, FRS, FSA
Philip Yorke (1757–1834), 3rd Earl of Hardwicke, KG, MP, FRS, FSA by George Romney

plate no. 6064

Philip Yorke (1757–1834), 3rd Earl of Hardwicke, KG, MP, FRS, FSA

George Romney, 1781

oilRococoportraitportraitfigureclothingmalechairhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It will also provide practice in blending and creating subtle gradations of color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: background, clothing, skin tones, and chair.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the face, including eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Work on the clothing, adding folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and chair, ensuring they complement the figure.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as highlights in the hair and clothing.

  8. step 08

    Glaze to unify colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber

Mix skin tones using white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue. Create the dark blue of the coat by mixing ultramarine blue and ivory black. Use burnt umber and ivory black for the dark background.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints (ivory black, titanium white, ultramarine blue, cadmium red light, yellow ochre, burnt umber)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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