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home·artworks·Peacocks of Chen
Peacocks of Chen by Leonora Carrington

plate no. 1176

Peacocks of Chen

Leonora Carrington, 1971

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintingpeacocksfiguresfantasyspirallandscapeflora
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as understanding surrealist composition and symbolism. It also encourages experimentation with unique color combinations and imaginative subject matter.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the central spiral and the surrounding figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background washes with diluted earth tones, creating a sense of atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors on the central spiral, gradually building up the detail and luminosity.

  4. step 04

    Paint the peacock-like figures, paying attention to their unique shapes and textures.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures, including the feathers, faces, and any other embellishments.

  6. step 06

    Introduce the smaller details in the foreground and background, such as the plants and other creatures.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall color harmony and value contrast to create a cohesive and dreamlike effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · sap green · alizarin crimson · titanium white

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with blues and greens. Use white to create highlights and lighter shades of the existing colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and bright.
  • →Losing the sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)
  • ·soft cloths

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·varnish

Using a toned canvas can help establish the base color and create a more unified effect.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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