
plate no. 6311
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict figures in a landscape and how to create depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering realistic textures, such as stone and foliage.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures, well, and landscape.
Block in the main shapes and values using a limited palette of grays and browns.
Establish the light source and begin to develop the highlights and shadows.
Refine the details of the figures, paying attention to anatomy and clothing folds.
Add details to the well and surrounding landscape, including the texture of the stone and foliage.
Develop the atmospheric perspective by softening the details and lightening the values of the background elements.
Add the cows, paying attention to their anatomy and how they interact with the environment.
Make final adjustments to the values and details to create a cohesive and realistic image.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber
Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white. Add small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt umber to warm up the grays for the landscape elements.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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