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home·artworks·Patrzą Na Nas
Patrzą Na Nas by Kazimierz Mikulski

plate no. 8552

Patrzą Na Nas

Kazimierz Mikulski

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintingbirdtreeslandscapefigureskyeyes
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors to create depth and learn to paint fine details like tree branches and the bird's feathers. It also encourages imaginative composition and surrealist elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the horizon line, the placement of the trees, bird, and the central figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, the green fields, and the distant hills.

  3. step 03

    Paint the trees, starting with the trunks and gradually adding the finer branches.

  4. step 04

    Mix the brown color for the bird and paint its basic shape, then add details like the feathers and eye.

  5. step 05

    Paint the central figure with the pins, focusing on the hair-like strands and the eye.

  6. step 06

    Add the surreal elements like the floating eyes and the bells hanging from the tree.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · sky blue · yellow green · brown · purple

secondary · white · orange · red

Mix different shades of green by combining yellow and blue, adding white for lighter tones and brown for darker tones. Use purple and blue to create the shadows in the landscape.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·fine detail work
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →Ignoring the perspective of the landscape

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brushes (medium)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for oil paint cleanup)

Use high-quality paints for richer colors and better blending. Consider using a toned canvas to make the colors pop.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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