
plate no. 5454
Felix Vallotton, 1922
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, color mixing for water reflections, and creating depth through value changes. It also offers practice in rendering architectural details with simplified forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings, canal, and walls.
Establish the horizon line and vanishing points to guide the perspective.
Block in the large areas of color for the sky, buildings, water, and walls using diluted paint.
Develop the color variations in the water, paying attention to reflections and light.
Add details to the buildings, such as the timber framing and roof lines.
Refine the textures of the walls using dry brush techniques.
Add the small details like the boat and the horse-drawn cart.
Adjust values and colors to create depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
secondary · viridian green · titanium white · raw umber
Mix greens for the water by combining blue and yellow. Achieve the brick color by mixing burnt sienna with a touch of blue and white. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for manageable detail. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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