
plate no. 1976
Carl von Bergen, 1885
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering textures and values using a limited palette. It also provides practice in depicting figures and interior spaces.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions.
Block in the major shapes and areas of light and shadow using a mid-tone gray.
Gradually build up the darker values, paying attention to the textures of the clothing and furniture.
Add highlights to create contrast and define the forms.
Refine the details of the figures' faces and hands.
Add details to the background elements, such as the pictures and objects on the shelf.
Check the overall balance of values and make any necessary adjustments.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · raw umber · payne's gray
Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white in different proportions. Add small amounts of raw umber or payne's gray to create warmer or cooler tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth texture to facilitate detailed rendering.
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