
plate no. 1774
Lyonel Feininger, 1913
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. It also encourages experimentation with visible brushstrokes to add texture and visual interest.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the angles and proportions of the bridge, buildings, and figures.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the dominant colors of the buildings and bridge.
Mix the various shades of gray and blue for the bridge, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add the darker tones to define the edges and create depth.
Paint the figures in simple, bold strokes, using black and dark brown.
Add the trees and other details, using a dry brush technique to create texture.
Refine the colors and values, adjusting as needed to create a harmonious composition.
Add final details and highlights to enhance the overall effect.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · sap green
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber
Mix various shades of gray by combining white and black. Achieve the green hues by mixing yellow ochre and sap green. Use ultramarine blue to create cooler tones in the sky and bridge.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A square canvas works well for this composition. Consider using a slightly textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility.
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