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home·artworks·Omero
Omero by Justus van Gent

plate no. 1848

Omero

Justus van Gent, 1476

oil, panelNorthern Renaissanceportraitportraitfiguremanlaurel wreathclothingarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. Students will also learn to depict complex fabric patterns and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas using a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the local colors of the skin, clothing, and background.

  4. step 04

    Develop the skin tones with subtle layers of glazing and scumbling.

  5. step 05

    Carefully paint the details of the clothing, focusing on the patterns and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the architectural details and background.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the laurel wreath and the inscription.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · viridian green · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, cadmium red, and titanium white. Use glazes of burnt umber and cadmium red to create shadows and warmth. Mix viridian green and yellow ochre for the laurel wreath.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →getting the proportions wrong
  • →overworking the skin tones
  • →making the fabric patterns too flat
  • →ignoring the subtle color variations

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, viridian green, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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