plate no. 4728

Oliver and Abigail Wolcott Ellsworth

oilRococoportraitfiguresinteriorbookshelfwindowlandscapecurtains

experienced study

This painting offers practice in rendering realistic figures and drapery, as well as creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background landscape. Students can also learn to depict textures such as fabric and wood.

technical profile

palette complexity

brushwork visibility

value contrast

compositional simplicity

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

step 01
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and the main elements of the background.
step 02
Establish the background colors, starting with the sky and landscape seen through the window.
step 03
Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to the folds and drapes of their clothing.
step 04
Begin refining the details of the faces, using subtle shading to create form.
step 05
Develop the details of the clothing, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and texture.
step 06
Paint the bookshelf and other interior details, focusing on accurate perspective.
step 07
Add the final details, such as the patterns on the floor and the details of the landscape.
step 08
Glaze and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · sap green

Mix various shades of gray and white for the clothing. Use a limited palette of greens, blues, and browns for the landscape. Create subtle variations in skin tones by mixing red, yellow, and white.

techniques