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home·artworks·Nagybánya
Nagybánya by Istvan Ilosvai Varga

plate no. 7219

Nagybánya

Istvan Ilosvai Varga, 1931

oilCubismcityscapebuildingstreeslandscapeskypathhouse
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color temperature and how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes. It also offers practice in applying visible brushstrokes to create texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and path, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then moving to the buildings and foliage.

  3. step 03

    Mix the colors for the roof, ensuring you capture the subtle variations in hue and value.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker shadows and details to the buildings, using a slightly darker shade of the base color.

  5. step 05

    Develop the foliage by layering different shades of green, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Define the path with varying shades of green and yellow, adding highlights where the light hits.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as the fence and any small accents of color.

  8. step 08

    Review the painting and make any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, and details.

color palette

primary · green · blue · yellow · purple

secondary · red · white

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, adjust the temperature by adding red or white. Achieve the roof color by mixing purple with white and a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·blocking
  • ·broken color
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to simplify the shapes, leading to a cluttered composition.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color temperature.
  • →Not using enough paint to create texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (green, blue, yellow, purple, red, white)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for better paint adhesion and texture.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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