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home·artworks·Muy Mago (portrait of Aleister Crowley)
Muy Mago (portrait of Aleister Crowley) by Xul Solar

plate no. 4401

Muy Mago (portrait of Aleister Crowley)

Xul Solar, 1961

oilSurrealismportraitportraitabstractfacesymbolseyegeometric shapes
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in abstracting forms and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. It also encourages experimentation with line work and symbolic representation.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic outline of the face and the placement of key features (eye, nose, mouth, circles).

  2. step 02

    Add the geometric shapes and lines that define the abstract features.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background color with a light wash of yellow and orange.

  4. step 04

    Establish the base skin tone using a mix of yellow, orange, and a touch of brown.

  5. step 05

    Begin shading the face to create depth and form, focusing on the areas around the nose, eye, and jawline.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details of the eye, circles, and other geometric shapes with their respective colors.

  7. step 07

    Outline the shapes and lines with darker browns and blacks to define them.

  8. step 08

    Add the blue ring around the neck and the small flame at the top.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · black

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of raw umber. Use white to lighten and adjust the intensity. Mix red and brown for the lip color.

techniques

  • ·color blending
  • ·line work
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the color palette.
  • →Losing the balance between abstraction and recognizable features.
  • →Making the lines too heavy or uniform.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle value changes in the skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape

Use a canvas with a smooth surface to facilitate blending. Acrylic paints are recommended for their quick drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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