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home·artworks·Mulatas
Mulatas by Emiliano Di Cavalcanti

plate no. 0287

Mulatas

Emiliano Di Cavalcanti, 1928

graphite, pastel, ink, watercolor, paperCubismportraitfigureportraitwomannightlifeurban scenestar
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using a limited palette to create a moody atmosphere. Students will also learn to create depth using value and atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest values with graphite or a dark watercolor wash.

  3. step 03

    Apply the lighter pastel tones to the figures, blending softly.

  4. step 04

    Add ink outlines to define the edges of the figures and shapes.

  5. step 05

    Introduce watercolor washes for the background, creating depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the faces and hands.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches of pastel to highlight key areas.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust values and colors for overall balance.

color palette

primary · gray · white · black · brown

secondary · red · yellow · blue

Mix grays by combining black and white, and use small amounts of red, yellow, and blue to create subtle variations in skin tones and background colors.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·limited palette
  • ·blending pastels
  • ·watercolor washes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →losing the geometric structure
  • →muddying the colors
  • →inaccurate proportions

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·graphite pencils
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·pastel sticks
  • ·black ink
  • ·watercolor paper
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes

optional

  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·palette knife
  • ·masking fluid

Use a smooth watercolor paper to allow for easy blending of pastels and watercolors.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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