
plate no. 4156
Benjamin West, 1806
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and fabric textures. It also provides practice in composing a scene with figures and background elements.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures and major elements.
Block in the main color areas, starting with the background and then the figures' clothing.
Develop the skin tones, using layers of thin paint to create subtle variations in color and value.
Add details to the faces, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Work on the drapery, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and texture.
Paint the background landscape, focusing on creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final details, such as the flowers, furniture, and accessories.
Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · cadmium red · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or umber. Create the fabric's subtle shades by mixing white with small amounts of black, umber, or blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-primed canvas to save time.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein

Louis XV, King of France
Charles-Andre van Loo (Carle van Loo)

William James
Joshua Reynolds

Wooded Landscape with Gypsies, Evening
George Lambert

Head of a Scholar
Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo

Gentleman and Wife
William Williams

Portrait of Antoine Watteau
Rosalba Carriera

Portrait of Henriette of France, daughter of Louis XV
Jean-Étienne Liotard

Mr. John Williams
Benjamin West