
plate no. 5160
Joshua Reynolds, 1781
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric and skin tones with subtle color variations. It also offers practice in creating soft, atmospheric backgrounds.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch outlining the oval composition and the placement of the figure and bird.
Establish the background with broad strokes of dark blues and greens, creating a soft, atmospheric effect.
Block in the main shapes of the figure and dress using a mid-tone yellow.
Develop the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value, especially on the face.
Add highlights and shadows to the dress to create a sense of volume and drapery.
Paint the bird, focusing on its delicate feathers and form.
Refine the details of the hair, adding highlights and shadows to create texture and volume.
Add final details and adjust values to create a cohesive and balanced composition.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · burnt umber · alizarin crimson · sap green
Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and small amounts of alizarin crimson and burnt umber. Achieve the background's atmospheric effect by blending blues and greens with white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A pre-primed oval canvas will save time. Use high-quality oil paints for best results.
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