
plate no. 1126
Thomas Gainsborough, 1775
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric. It also provides practice in creating soft, atmospheric backgrounds and blending colors to create subtle gradations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the main light and shadow areas using a thin wash of burnt umber.
Block in the local colors of the skin, dress, and background, focusing on value relationships.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Develop the details of the dress, including the folds, highlights, and shadows.
Work on the hair, using loose brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Refine the background, blending colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · yellow ochre · ivory black
secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow light
Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use raw umber and ivory black to create shadows and depth. Mix ultramarine blue and ivory black for the darker background areas.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a pre-primed canvas to save time.
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