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home·artworks·Mrs. Francis Beckford
Mrs. Francis Beckford by Joshua Reynolds

plate no. 7153

Mrs. Francis Beckford

Joshua Reynolds, 1756

oil, canvasRococoportraitportraitfiguredresslacebackgroundfabric
experienced study

Recreating this painting will allow students to practice portraiture, including skin tones and facial features, as well as rendering complex fabric textures and details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and dress.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of dark browns and grays.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, dress, and hair.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the dress, focusing on the folds, highlights, and lace patterns.

  6. step 06

    Add the fine details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and adjust the overall values and colors.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black · alizarin crimson

Mix blues and whites for the dress, adding touches of yellow ochre for highlights. Use raw umber and burnt sienna for the background, and mix skin tones with white, red, yellow, and a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Overtly bright colors
  • →Failing to capture the likeness
  • →Overworking the details

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (ultramarine blue, titanium white, raw umber, burnt sienna, yellow ochre, ivory black, alizarin crimson)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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