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home·artworks·Motyw z Wenecji
Motyw z Wenecji by Teodor Axentowicz

plate no. 5372

Motyw z Wenecji

Teodor Axentowicz, 1895

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)cityscapecanalbuildingswaterboatscityscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing the subtle reflections in water using pastel techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, canal, and boats.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base layer of light brown or beige pastel to the buildings and sky.

  4. step 04

    Add darker shades of brown and gray to create shadows and depth in the buildings.

  5. step 05

    Use blue and green pastels to create the base color of the water.

  6. step 06

    Add white and light yellow pastel strokes to represent the reflections on the water.

  7. step 07

    Define the boats with dark brown and black pastels.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the buildings and water to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · beige · light brown · blue-green

secondary · white · dark brown · gray

Mix beige and light brown for the building tones. Use white to lighten the water reflections and sky. Combine blue and green for the canal's base color.

techniques

  • ·pastel blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering reflections
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the pastel and losing the soft, atmospheric effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.
  • →Making the reflections too uniform and unrealistic.
  • →Using too much pressure when applying the pastel, resulting in a muddy appearance.

materials

surface · Pastel paper (toned or textured)

required

  • ·Soft pastels (various shades of brown, beige, blue, green, white, and black)
  • ·Pastel paper (toned or textured)
  • ·Blending stumps or tortillions
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Fixative spray
  • ·Drawing board or easel

optional

  • ·Pastel pencils
  • ·Sandpaper block for sharpening pastels

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly rough surface to grip the pastel. Use a fixative spray sparingly to avoid darkening the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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