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home·artworks·Mother Hubbard
Mother Hubbard by Briton Riviere

plate no. 8246

Mother Hubbard

Briton Riviere, 1882

oilAcademicismgenre paintingfiguredogdoorinteriorclothingfloor
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures and animals, as well as understanding how to create depth and atmosphere using value and color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, dog, and door.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure and dog with simplified colors and values.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the details of the figure's face and clothing, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the form of the dog, focusing on the anatomy and fur texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the door and floor, creating a sense of depth and space.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, burnt sienna, and a touch of yellow ochre. The dark clothing is a mix of ivory black and raw umber. Use ultramarine blue and white for the blue accents.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure and dog incorrect.
  • →Making the background too flat and lifeless.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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