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home·artworks·Mill on the Marn, Creteil
Mill on the Marn, Creteil by Auguste Herbin

plate no. 5187

Mill on the Marn, Creteil

Auguste Herbin, 1911

oilCubismlandscapebuildingsarcheswaterskytreeslandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and color blocking to represent a complex scene. It also provides practice in mixing muted tones and creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the buildings, arches, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color using simplified shapes, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Mix the various shades of gray and brown needed for the buildings and sky.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker accents and shadows to define the forms and create depth.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the secondary colors like green and red in the landscape and architectural details.

  6. step 06

    Use short, visible brushstrokes to create texture and add interest to the surfaces.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and edges, paying attention to the relationships between shapes.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of light and form.

color palette

primary · gray · brown · white

secondary · green · red · blue

Achieve the grays by mixing black and white with small amounts of brown or blue. Mute the greens and reds by adding a touch of their complementary colors.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·muted color mixing
  • ·geometric abstraction

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and details.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Blending the brushstrokes too much, losing the texture.
  • →Ignoring the overall value structure and creating a flat image.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Using a textured canvas can enhance the visible brushstroke effect. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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