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home·artworks·Mikulski I Znowu Mgly
Mikulski I Znowu Mgly by Kazimierz Mikulski

plate no. 9411

Mikulski I Znowu Mgly

Kazimierz Mikulski

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintingskymoonfiguresnailsgrasseye
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in blending subtle color gradients in the sky and creating a focal point through contrasting values. Students will also learn to create a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the horizon line, the path, the figure, and the moon's position.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue base, gradually adding darker blues and grays for the clouds.

  3. step 03

    Paint the path with a light gray, adding subtle shadows to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Create the figure's hair using dark blue, layering different shades to create volume and texture.

  5. step 05

    Add the snails and the bird, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  6. step 06

    Paint the grass and the eye in the foreground, using darker greens and blues.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the moon and other areas to create a sense of light and shadow.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · sky blue · dark blue · gray

secondary · white · black · green

Mix different shades of blue by adding white or black to the base color. Use a touch of yellow to create a warmer, more atmospheric sky. Mix greens using blue and yellow.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the sky and losing the subtle color variations.
  • →Making the path too bright or too dark, disrupting the sense of depth.
  • →Failing to create a focal point with the figure.
  • →Ignoring the relative sizes and positions of the objects in the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (sky blue, dark blue, gray, white, black, green)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium (optional)

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retarder medium

Use high-quality paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and techniques to achieve the desired effect.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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