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home·artworks·Marshal Exelmans
Marshal Exelmans by Charles-Philippe Lariviere

plate no. 5051

Marshal Exelmans

Charles-Philippe Lariviere, 1852

oilAcademicismportraitportraitfiguremilitarylandscapeclothingsky
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including proportion and likeness, as well as rendering complex textures and details in clothing and accessories. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere in the background landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background landscape.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones and shadows on the face and hands.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the colors and details of the uniform, focusing on the gold embellishments.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension in the clothing and accessories.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a harmonious composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · gold

Mix various shades of brown and green for the landscape. Use white and yellow ochre to create highlights in the clothing and skin tones. Mix red and white to create the sash.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Oversimplifying the details of the uniform.
  • →Creating muddy or dull colors.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve blending.

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