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home·artworks·Maria Theresa, Archduchess of Habsburg
Maria Theresa, Archduchess of Habsburg by Rosalba Carriera

plate no. 3124

Maria Theresa, Archduchess of Habsburg

Rosalba Carriera, 1730

oilRococoportraitportraitfiguredressjewelryhairflowers
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in subtle color blending, portrait proportions, and rendering delicate details like lace and jewelry. It also provides practice in creating soft, diffused lighting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic proportions of the face and body, paying attention to the tilt of the head and shoulder placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, even tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones using light washes, focusing on the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the skin tones with layers of subtle color variations, blending carefully to create a smooth finish.

  5. step 05

    Define the features of the face, paying attention to the shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the hair, using light and dark tones to create volume and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the dress, including the lace, jewelry, and fabric folds.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final highlights to create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · rose madder · yellow ochre

secondary · cerulean blue · sap green · violet

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of rose madder. Use black and blue to create the dark background. Mix white with a touch of rose madder and blue for the dress.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·portrait proportions

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle color variations in the skin.
  • →Making the background too light or distracting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·rose madder oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·soft pastels

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will help with blending.

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