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home·artworks·Marechal Mortier
Marechal Mortier by Charles-Philippe Lariviere

plate no. 0203

Marechal Mortier

Charles-Philippe Lariviere, 1834

oilAcademicismportraitportraitfiguremilitary uniformhistorical figureclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and rendering of clothing and details. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and form through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and overall pose.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of muted colors, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the face, hair, and uniform, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate placement and subtle value changes to create form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the uniform, including the buttons, trim, and epaulettes, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Work on the hair, using loose, flowing strokes to capture the highlights and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding details as needed to create a cohesive and balanced image.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

Skin tones can be achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue to create the blacks and grays for the uniform and background. Mix red and white for the red accents.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·value study
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·rendering of fabrics

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Overworking the details
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Using colors that are too saturated

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve blending.

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