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home·artworks·Man with a Red Kerchief
Man with a Red Kerchief by Roger de La Fresnaye

plate no. 6309

Man with a Red Kerchief

Roger de La Fresnaye, 1922

oil, canvasCubismportraitportraitfiguretreeslandscapecubismman
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand simplified forms and color blocking. It also provides practice in mixing skin tones and creating a sense of depth using color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figure.

  3. step 03

    Refine the shapes of the facial features and hands, paying attention to the geometric forms.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the various skin tones, focusing on the subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the red kerchief and white collar.

  6. step 06

    Define the edges of the shapes with darker or lighter tones to create contrast.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.

  8. step 08

    Step back and adjust the colors and values as needed to achieve a harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · red · ochre · white · brown

secondary · green · yellow · black · purple

Mix skin tones using ochre, white, and small amounts of red and brown. Use purple and black to create shadows. Vary the intensity of colors by adding white or mixing with complementary colors.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·geometric shapes
  • ·tonal variation
  • ·edge control

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tone.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Losing the overall composition by focusing on details too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (red, ochre, white, brown, green, yellow, black)
  • ·palette
  • ·brushes (various sizes, flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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