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home·artworks·Man sitting frontally in an armchair
Man sitting frontally in an armchair by Diogène Maillart

plate no. 1700

Man sitting frontally in an armchair

Diogène Maillart

oilAcademicismportraitportraitfiguremanchairclothinghat
suitable for beginners

Recreating this drawing will help students develop skills in proportion, shading, and creating depth using graphite. It also provides practice in capturing the likeness and character of a subject.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall proportions and pose of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main shapes of the head, torso, arms, and legs.

  3. step 03

    Refine the contours and details of the face, clothing, and chair.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding shading to define the form and create depth.

  5. step 05

    Focus on the areas of darkest value, such as the hat and clothing folds.

  6. step 06

    Gradually build up the mid-tones and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Pay attention to the direction of the light and how it affects the shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and refine the overall composition.

color palette

primary · graphite grey · ivory black

secondary · brown · sepia

Varying pressure and layering of graphite to achieve different shades of grey.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·blending
  • ·value shading
  • ·contour drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the drawing and losing the freshness of the initial sketch.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value range.
  • →Ignoring the direction of the light and how it affects the shadows.
  • →Getting bogged down in details before establishing the overall form.

materials

surface · drawing paper

required

  • ·graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·drawing paper
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·pencil sharpener
  • ·blending stump
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·tortillon
  • ·sandpaper block
  • ·fixative spray

Use a smooth drawing paper for best results. Consider using a variety of graphite pencils to achieve a full range of values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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