
plate no. 2813
Geertgen tot Sint Jans, 1480
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, rendering skin tones, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in depicting drapery and using a limited color palette effectively.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main figures and the cross, paying attention to proportions and placement.
Apply a thin wash of burnt umber to establish the basic values and shadows.
Begin layering the skin tones, mixing white, ochre, and a touch of red for highlights, and adding burnt umber and a bit of blue for shadows.
Paint the drapery, focusing on the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.
Carefully render the details of the faces, paying attention to the expressions.
Apply the gold background using thin layers of yellow ochre and gold paint, building up the color gradually.
Add the blood details using a mix of red and brown, being mindful of placement and intensity.
Refine the details and add final highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, ochre, and red, with small amounts of blue and burnt umber for shadows. The gold background is created using layers of yellow ochre and gold paint.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Apply gesso to the canvas before painting to create a smooth surface.
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