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home·artworks·Madame de La Porte
Madame de La Porte by Jean-Marc Nattier

plate no. 1809

Madame de La Porte

Jean-Marc Nattier, 1754

oilRococoportraitportraitfemale figurerococodressribbonflowers
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and fabric folds. It also provides practice in creating subtle color variations and soft blending.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and the overall pose.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of muted green and brown tones.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face, neck, and chest using a limited palette of skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending the skin tones to create smooth transitions and subtle variations in color.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dress, starting with the larger shapes and folds of the blue fabric.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the dress, including the gold embroidery, lace, and ribbons.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the hair, flowers, and jewelry.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · viridian

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use ultramarine blue and white for the blue fabric, adjusting the ratio for highlights and shadows. Mix burnt umber and ivory black for darker areas.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the facial features.
  • →Getting the fabric folds wrong, resulting in a stiff or unnatural look.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing, resulting in a harsh, unnatural palette.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red light, ultramarine blue, burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black)
  • ·round brushes (#2, #4, #6)
  • ·flat brushes (#6, #8)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface is recommended for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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