
plate no. 3881
Joseph Ducreux, 1790
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as practice with rendering fabric and details like lace and embroidery.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, table, and background.
Establish the main light source and block in the large areas of color, focusing on the background, clothing, and skin tones.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the clothing, including the buttons, embroidery, and lace.
Work on the hands, ensuring accurate proportions and realistic rendering.
Develop the table and paper, adding subtle highlights and shadows.
Refine the background and blend the edges of the figure to create a sense of depth.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism and create a polished finish.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red light · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · gold
Mix various shades of brown and grey for the background and clothing. Use white and yellow ochre to create the skin tones, adding small amounts of red for warmth. Mix gold with burnt umber to create the embroidery details.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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