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Lion by Jean-Baptiste Oudry

plate no. 9753

Lion

Jean-Baptiste Oudry, 1752

oil, canvasRococoanimal paintinglionlandscapetreeskycloudsfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in animal anatomy, fur rendering, and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and realism through subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the lion, tree, and landscape, paying attention to proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the sky, ground, and lion's body using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Develop the lion's fur by layering different shades of brown and adding highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the tree, including the bark texture and leaf shapes.

  5. step 05

    Add depth to the landscape by layering colors and values, creating a sense of atmospheric perspective.

  6. step 06

    Blend the edges of the clouds and add subtle variations in color to create a realistic sky.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the lion's face and mane.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the lion's fur color by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna with varying amounts of white. Use ultramarine blue and white to create the sky, and add a touch of yellow ochre for warmth.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of form.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and creating an unnatural look.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast and creating a flat image.
  • →Not paying attention to the anatomy of the lion.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·turpentine

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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