plate no. 5685
L'escale
André Lhote, 1913
experienced study
Recreating this painting will help students understand cubist abstraction and how to simplify complex scenes into geometric forms. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve a muted, harmonious palette.
technical profile
palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2
study guide
est. 15 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Sketch the basic geometric shapes and lines that define the figures, cityscape, and other elements.
- step 02
Block in the main color areas using simplified, flat tones.
- step 03
Refine the shapes and lines, adjusting proportions and angles to match the original painting.
- step 04
Mix and apply subtle variations of color within each shape to create depth and form.
- step 05
Add details such as the facial features, clothing folds, and architectural elements.
- step 06
Pay attention to the relationships between shapes and colors to create a cohesive composition.
- step 07
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the forms.
- step 08
Review and adjust the overall balance and harmony of the painting.
color palette
primary · pale pink · grey · blue · green
secondary · red · orange · brown · black
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white or grey. Use a limited palette to maintain harmony.
techniques
- ·geometric abstraction
- ·color blocking
- ·simplified forms
- ·muted color mixing
- ·planar construction
common pitfalls
- →Getting lost in details too early.
- →Overcomplicating the color palette.
- →Failing to simplify the forms.
- →Ignoring the relationships between shapes and colors.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·acrylic or oil paints
- ·round brushes
- ·flat brushes
- ·palette
- ·palette knife
- ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
optional
- ·painting medium
- ·varnish
- ·easel
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
