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home·artworks·L'Autogène
L'Autogène by Jacques Hérold

plate no. 1676

L'Autogène

Jacques Hérold, 1936

oilSurrealismsymbolic paintingabstract figuregrapescatsurrealsymbolicwaves
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing, layering, and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also encourages exploration of surrealist imagery and symbolic representation.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the figure, grapes, and cat.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes, establishing the wave-like pattern and color variations.

  3. step 03

    Start defining the main figure, focusing on the large shapes and color masses.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the figure, such as the eyes, hair, and other distinguishing features.

  5. step 05

    Paint the grapes, using a circular motion to create the individual berries and their shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add the cat, paying attention to its proportions and position in relation to the other elements.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust colors as needed to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · orange · green · purple · brown

secondary · yellow · red · black

Achieve the orange tones by mixing red and yellow, and create variations by adding brown or white. The green can be mixed from blue and yellow, with white added for lighter shades. The purple is a mix of red and blue, with variations achieved by adding white or black.

techniques

  • ·color blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·optical mixing
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall composition and balance.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or too dull.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (orange, green, purple, brown, yellow, red, black, white)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retarder medium
  • ·Varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and shapes to achieve the desired effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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