Large Farm, Plate 10 from Regiunculae Et Villae Aliquot Ducatus Brabantiae

Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and horizon line.

Define the outlines of the main structures with a fine-tipped pen.

Begin adding details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and roof textures, using hatching.

Develop the trees by drawing individual branches and leaves, varying line thickness to suggest depth.

Create the sky using horizontal lines, leaving some areas blank for clouds.

Add details to the foreground, such as grass and ground texture, using short, broken lines.

Use cross-hatching in darker areas to build up shadows and create contrast.

Refine the overall composition by adjusting line weights and adding small details like birds.