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home·artworks·Landscape with Wheatgerm
Landscape with Wheatgerm by Max Ernst

plate no. 6782

Landscape with Wheatgerm

Max Ernst, 1936

oil, canvasSurrealismlandscapelandscapeabstract formssurrealskyvegetation
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in abstracting forms and using color to create depth and interest. Students will also learn to blend colors smoothly and create interesting textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin defining the abstract forms with darker and lighter values.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply secondary colors to add depth and complexity.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details and edges of the forms.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Create texture in the foreground vegetation using short brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian green

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · cadmium yellow

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and use burnt umber to create darker shades of green and brown. Achieve the sky color by mixing cerulean blue with white and a touch of green.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·smooth blending
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·abstract form rendering

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →muddying the colors
  • →losing the overall composition
  • →inaccurate color mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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