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Landscape by Man Ray

plate no. 2600

Landscape

Man Ray, 1914

watercolor, paperCubismlandscapelandscapebuildingshillsskytreesvillage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using watercolor washes to create depth and atmosphere. It also encourages experimentation with abstracting forms while maintaining a sense of place.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 4 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the hills, buildings, and trees, focusing on their relative positions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of blue to the sky area, allowing it to blend and vary in tone.

  3. step 03

    Paint the hills with diluted washes of brown and ochre, creating subtle variations in color.

  4. step 04

    Add the basic shapes of the buildings using light gray washes, paying attention to their angles and perspective.

  5. step 05

    Define the buildings and trees with darker lines and details using black or dark brown watercolor.

  6. step 06

    Introduce small pops of color, such as red or yellow, to add visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add any final touches to enhance the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry completely.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · burnt sienna · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · payne's gray

Mix blue with a touch of brown to create the muted sky tones. Use varying amounts of water to control the intensity of the washes. Mix browns and ochres for the hills.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·negative space

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much water and creating muddy colors
  • →Not allowing layers to dry completely
  • →Making the shapes too realistic

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Use a good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying line widths.

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related guides

watercolor techniques →how to learn by studying the masters →
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