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Labor City by Victor Zaretsky

plate no. 6671

Labor City

Victor Zaretsky, 1979

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)cityscapecityscapebuildingssnownighttreesfigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors, creating atmospheric perspective, and capturing the essence of light in a cityscape. It also encourages experimentation with textures and brushstrokes to depict various elements like snow and foliage.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the street layout, focusing on perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme with a thin wash of blues and purples for the sky and background.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the darker tones for the buildings, trees, and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights and details to the buildings, including the windows and architectural features.

  5. step 05

    Create the snow texture using a combination of dry brush and stippling techniques.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures on the street, paying attention to their relative size and placement.

  7. step 07

    Add the lights and reflections, using brighter colors to create a sense of illumination.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and atmospheric composition.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian green

Mix blues and umbers for the night sky and shadows. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix yellow and crimson for warm light sources.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·stippling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective and depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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