
plate no. 6559
Francis Davis Millet, 1881
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric and textures.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and the main shapes of the composition.
Block in the background with a thin layer of yellow ochre, paying attention to subtle variations in tone.
Establish the basic values of the dress using a mix of black and burnt umber, gradually building up darker areas.
Begin working on the skin tones, using a limited palette of white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red.
Carefully model the face, paying attention to the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth.
Add the details of the dress, including the lace and the red sash.
Refine the background and the couch, adding subtle details and textures.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism of the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · black · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ivory black
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a small amount of red. Darken the black with burnt umber for a richer tone. Create subtle variations in the background by adding small amounts of burnt umber or red to the yellow ochre.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.
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