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home·artworks·Josef de Jaudenes y Nebot
Josef de Jaudenes y Nebot by Gilbert Stuart

plate no. 9882

Josef de Jaudenes y Nebot

Gilbert Stuart, 1794

oilRococoportraitportraitfiguremanclothingtableinterior
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, rendering of fabrics and textures, and creating a sense of depth and form through careful value control. It also provides practice in painting intricate details and decorative elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background, focusing on the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Begin to develop the figure, starting with the head and face, paying close attention to accurate proportions and subtle value changes.

  4. step 04

    Lay in the basic colors of the clothing, establishing the overall form and folds.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the embroidery, lace, and buttons, using fine brushes and careful brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding details such as the books and drapery.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the colors and create a smooth, polished finish.

color palette

primary · red · black · white · green

secondary · gold · grey · ivory

Achieve the red hues by mixing a crimson or scarlet with white and a touch of yellow ochre. Create the blacks by mixing ivory black with a touch of burnt umber. The greens are created by mixing blues and yellows, and adjusting with white or brown for value.

techniques

  • ·Portraiture
  • ·Glazing
  • ·Rendering of fabrics
  • ·Value control
  • ·Fine detail work

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figure.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and form.
  • →Inconsistent brushstrokes and textures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (red, black, white, green, yellow ochre, burnt umber, ivory black)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, detail)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·Varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall tonal values.

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