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home·artworks·Johanna Holstein Gottorp
Johanna Holstein Gottorp by Antoine Pesne

plate no. 4709

Johanna Holstein Gottorp

Antoine Pesne, 1746

oilRococoportraitportraitfiguredressfabricroyalchair
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as practice painting realistic fabric and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the background, skin tones, dress, and fabrics.

  3. step 03

    Refine the skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the dress, including the lace, jewels, and fabric folds.

  5. step 05

    Paint the red sash and other decorative elements, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Render the fur trim of the robe, using short, broken brushstrokes to simulate texture.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the facial features, hair, and any remaining embellishments.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ivory black · burnt umber · alizarin crimson

Achieve skin tones by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of ultramarine blue. Use burnt umber and ivory black to create shadows and darker values. Mix ultramarine blue and titanium white for the blue dress.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overly saturated or flat skin tones.
  • →Lack of attention to detail in the fabric folds and embellishments.
  • →Uneven or muddy color mixing.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (e.g., 18x24 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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