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home·artworks·Jaffa
Jaffa by Jean David

plate no. 1109

Jaffa

Jean David

oilCubismcityscapecityscapebuildingsseaboatsskyarchitecture
some experience helpful

This painting is great for practicing color blocking and simplifying complex subjects into geometric shapes. Students can learn to create depth and interest through color and pattern rather than realistic detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition of the cityscape and boats, focusing on the geometric forms.

  2. step 02

    Divide the canvas into distinct color blocks, outlining the major areas like buildings, sea, and sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin filling in the larger areas with the base colors, starting with the sky and sea.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, arches, and variations in color to suggest texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the boats, using contrasting colors to make them stand out against the sea.

  6. step 06

    Add smaller details and patterns to the sea and buildings to create visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges of the color blocks to ensure clean separation and a crisp, graphic look.

  8. step 08

    Review the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments to balance the colors and shapes.

color palette

primary · light blue · gray · yellow · green

secondary · orange · brown · white · dark blue

Mix various shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of black, blue, and brown. Create the sea color by mixing light blue with white and a touch of green.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·flat color application
  • ·pattern creation
  • ·hard edge painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and details.
  • →Using too many colors, which can make the painting look chaotic.
  • →Not achieving clean edges between color blocks.
  • →Failing to balance the composition with color and shape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·#4 flat brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape

Using acrylic paints will allow for quick drying times and easy clean up. Consider using masking tape to achieve very crisp edges.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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