
plate no. 0873
Joshua Reynolds, 1778
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures with subtle color variations. It also provides practice in creating depth through atmospheric perspective in the background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, urn, and background elements.
Establish the main light source and block in the large shapes of the figure and background with thin washes of color.
Begin building up the values and colors in the face, paying attention to the subtle transitions and highlights.
Develop the details of the dress, using a combination of blending and dry brushing to create the texture of the fabric.
Work on the background, gradually softening the edges and reducing the contrast to create a sense of depth.
Refine the details of the urn and other elements in the foreground.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of realism.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and add depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow light · alizarin crimson
Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use raw umber and ivory black for shadows. Mix yellow ochre and white for the dress, glazing with burnt sienna for warmth. Create atmospheric perspective in the background by adding blue to the greens and browns.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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