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home·artworks·Interior of the monastery
Interior of the monastery by Wladyslaw Czachorski

plate no. 1301

Interior of the monastery

Wladyslaw Czachorski

oil, boardAcademicisminteriorinteriorarchitecturestairsclockpaintingsarches
some experience helpful

This painting allows students to practice creating a sense of depth and atmosphere using a limited palette. Students will also learn to depict architectural details and subtle variations in light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the interior, focusing on the arches and the placement of the stairs and clock.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow with thin washes of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the large areas of color, starting with the walls and floor, using a mix of browns, ochres, and whites.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the details of the architecture, such as the arches, moldings, and stairs, using small brushstrokes and subtle color variations.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clock and the paintings on the wall, paying attention to their shapes and values.

  6. step 06

    Add the railing and other smaller details, such as the shadows cast by the objects in the room.

  7. step 07

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with small amounts of black and white. Use yellow ochre to warm up the browns and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective, which can flatten the image.
  • →Overworking the details, which can make the painting look stiff and unnatural.
  • →Using too much color, which can detract from the muted and atmospheric feel of the painting.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in light and shadow, which can make the painting look flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a smooth texture to allow for subtle blending and glazing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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