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home·artworks·In the Rain
In the Rain by Franz Marc

plate no. 6852

In the Rain

Franz Marc, 1912

oil, canvasCubismgenre paintingtreesanimalslandscaperainfoliageabstract
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color relationships and how to use expressive brushstrokes to create a dynamic composition. It also encourages experimentation with abstracting forms from nature.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the major elements like the trees and animals.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, using simplified shapes and focusing on the overall color scheme.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the forms with darker and lighter values, paying attention to the direction of the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the trees and animals, using short, expressive brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the 'rain' effect with diagonal strokes of blues and whites.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values, adjusting the overall balance of the painting.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to create depth and interest.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · red · green · blue · white

secondary · yellow · orange · brown

Achieve the various greens by mixing blues and yellows. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix browns from reds, yellows, and blues.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color layering
  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·diagonal strokes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the spontaneity of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use good quality paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve different effects.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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