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home·artworks·Hvitasunnudagr
Hvitasunnudagr by Johannes Sveinsson Kjarval

plate no. 4131

Hvitasunnudagr

Johannes Sveinsson Kjarval, 1919

oilCubismcityscapecityscapebuildingshousesgeometric shapesskyabstract
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand color relationships in abstract art and practice simplifying complex scenes into geometric forms. It also provides practice in creating a cohesive composition with fragmented elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to map out the basic shapes and composition of the cityscape.

  2. step 02

    Divide the scene into distinct geometric areas, simplifying buildings and landscape features.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall color harmony.

  4. step 04

    Gradually refine the shapes and colors, adding details and variations within each area.

  5. step 05

    Use gold paint or marker to add linear details and outlines to emphasize the geometric structure.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the relationships between colors and shapes to create depth and interest.

  7. step 07

    Step back frequently to assess the overall balance and composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · blue · green · red · yellow

secondary · purple · orange · brown · gold

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows; create purples with reds and blues. Adjust values by adding white or black to each color. Use a limited palette to ensure color harmony.

techniques

  • ·geometric abstraction
  • ·color blocking
  • ·linear outlining
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and losing the overall composition.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a chaotic effect.
  • →Neglecting the relationships between colors and shapes.
  • →Failing to simplify the scene into geometric forms.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic paints (blue, green, red, yellow, white, black)
  • ·Round and flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Paper towels
  • ·Gold paint or marker

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Masking tape

Use good quality acrylic paints for vibrant colors. Experiment with different brush sizes and techniques to achieve the desired effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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