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home·artworks·Hugues De Payens
Hugues De Payens by Henri Lehmann

plate no. 2307

Hugues De Payens

Henri Lehmann, 1841

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitfigureportraitswordcapepalm treelandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as practicing drapery and fabric folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: skin, hair, cape, clothing, background.

  3. step 03

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to light and shadow to create form.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery of the cape, using highlights and shadows to define the folds.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and armor, including textures and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Paint the background landscape, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  7. step 07

    Add the palm tree and architectural details, refining their shapes and colors.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall realism and depth.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · ivory black · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · cadmium red light

Mix various browns and grays by combining burnt umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, and add touches of yellow ochre for warmth.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create depth in the background.
  • →Making the cape look flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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